University governance refers to the structures and processes through which universities are managed and controlled. This includes decision-making processes, leadership structures, and mechanisms for accountability and oversight. University governance involves various stakeholders, including faculty, staff, students, administrators, and external governing bodies. It can also involve complex relationships with government agencies, funding bodies, and other external partners. Effective university governance is essential for ensuring the success and sustainability of academic institutions, as well as for maintaining transparency, accountability, and ethical standards in higher education.